The first step a math tutor would suggest is to understand what it means when a number has an exponent. The “power” of a number indicates how many times the base would be multiplied by itself to reach the correct value.
The second step is to write the number in the base-exponent form, and lastly calculate what the final result would be. Consider the example of 2 to the power of 4: in exponent form that would be
So re-applying these steps to our particular problem, we first convert our word problem to a base-exponent form of:
To simplify this, all that is needed is to multiply it out:
86 x 86 x 86 x 86 x ... (for a total of 51 times) = 456479221261906596415896937894198532722420649086677434938847902628735718755127817489194589236494336
Therefore, 86 to the power of 51 is 456479221261906596415896937894198532722420649086677434938847902628735718755127817489194589236494336.