What are the Factors of 140?

Factors of 140 are any integer that can be multiplied by another integer to make exactly 140. In other words, finding the factors of 140 is like breaking down the number 140 into all the smaller pieces that can be used in a multiplication problem to equal 140.

Factors of 140

Methods

What are the Factors of 140?

The following are the different types of factors of 140:

• Factors of 140: 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 10, 14, 20, 28, 35, 70, 140

• Sum of Factors of 140: 336

• Negative Factors of 140: -1, -2, -4, -5, -7, -10, -14, -20, -28, -35, -70, -140

• Prime Factors of 140: 2, 5, 7

• Prime Factorization of 140: 2^2 × 5^1 × 7^1

There are two ways to find the factors of 140: using factor pairs, and using prime factorization.

The Factor Pairs of 140

Factor pairs of 140 are any two numbers that, when multiplied together, equal 140. The question to ask is “what two numbers multiplied together equal 140?” Every factor can be paired with another factor, and multiplying the two will result in 140.

To find the factor pairs of 140, follow these steps:

Step 1:

Find the smallest prime number that is larger than 1, and is a factor of 140. For reference, the first prime numbers to check are 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, and 13. In this case, the smallest factor that’s a prime number larger than 1 is 2.

Step 2:

Divide 140 by the smallest prime factor, in this case, 2:

140 ÷ 2 = 70

2 and 70 will make a new factor pair.

Step 3:

Repeat Steps 1 and 2, using 70 as the new focus. Find the smallest prime factor that isn’t 1, and divide 70 by that number. In this case, 2 is the new smallest prime factor:

70 ÷ 2 = 35

Remember that this new factor pair is only for the factors of 70, not 140. So, to finish the factor pair for 140, you’d multiply 2 and 2 before pairing with 35:

2 x 2 = 4

Step 4:

Repeat this process until there are no longer any prime factors larger than one to divide by. At the end, you should have the full list of factor pairs.

Here are all the factor pairs for 140:

(1, 140), (2, 70), (4, 35), (5, 28), (7, 20), (10, 14)

So, to list all the factors of 140: 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 10, 14, 20, 28, 35, 70, 140

The negative factors of 140 would be: -1, -2, -4, -5, -7, -10, -14, -20, -28, -35, -70, -140

Prime Factorization of 140

To find the Prime factorization of 140, we break down all the factors of 140 until we are left with only prime factors. We then express n as a product of multiplying the prime factors together.

The process of finding the prime factorization of 140 only has a few differences from the above method of finding the factors of 140. Instead of ensuring we find the right factor pairs, we continue to factor each step until we are left with only the list of smallest prime factors greater than 1.

Here are the steps for finding the prime factorization of 140:

Step 1:

Find the smallest prime number that is larger than 1, and is a factor of 140. For reference, the first prime numbers to check are 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, and 13. In this case, the smallest factor that’s a prime number larger than 1 is 2.

Step 2:

Divide 140 by the smallest prime factor, in this case, 2

140 ÷ 2 = 70

2 becomes the first number in our prime factorization.

Step 3:

Repeat Steps 1 and 2, using 70 as the new focus. Find the smallest prime factor that isn’t 1, and divide 70 by that number. The smallest prime factor you pick for 70 will then be the next prime factor. If you keep repeating this process, there will be a point where there will be no more prime factors left, which leaves you with the prime factors for prime factorization.

So, the unique prime factors of 140 are: 2, 5, 7

Find the Factors of Other Numbers

Practice your factoring skills by exploring how to factor other numbers, like the ones below:

Factors of 94 - The factors of 94 are 1, 2, 47, 94

Factors of 70 - The factors of 70 are 1, 2, 5, 7, 10, 14, 35, 70

Factors of 116 - The factors of 116 are 1, 2, 4, 29, 58, 116

Factors of 41 - The factors of 41 are 1, 41

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