What are the Factors of 117?

The following are the different types of factors of 117:

• Factors of 117: 1, 3, 9, 13, 39, 117

• Sum of Factors of 117: 182

• Negative Factors of 117: -1, -3, -9, -13, -39, -117

• Prime Factors of 117: 3, 13

• Prime Factorization of 117: 3^2 × 13^1

There are two ways to find the factors of 117: using factor pairs, and using prime factorization.

Factor pairs of 117 are any two numbers that, when multiplied together, equal 117. The question to ask is “what two numbers multiplied together equal 117?” Every factor can be paired with another factor, and multiplying the two will result in 117.

To find the factor pairs of 117, follow these steps:

Step 1:

Find the smallest prime number that is larger than 1, and is a factor of 117. For reference, the first prime numbers to check are 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, and 13. In this case, the smallest factor that’s a prime number larger than 1 is 3.

Step 2:

Divide 117 by the smallest prime factor, in this case, 3:

117 ÷ 3 = 39

3 and 39 will make a new factor pair.

Step 3:

Repeat Steps 1 and 2, using 39 as the new focus. Find the smallest prime factor that isn’t 1, and divide 39 by that number. In this case, 3 is the new smallest prime factor:

39 ÷ 3 = 13

Remember that this new factor pair is only for the factors of 39, not 117. So, to finish the factor pair for 117, you’d multiply 3 and 3 before pairing with 13:

3 x 3 = 9

Step 4:

Repeat this process until there are no longer any prime factors larger than one to divide by. At the end, you should have the full list of factor pairs.

Here are all the factor pairs for 117:

(1, 117), (3, 39), (9, 13)

So, to list all the factors of 117: 1, 3, 9, 13, 39, 117

The negative factors of 117 would be: -1, -3, -9, -13, -39, -117

To find the Prime factorization of 117, we break down all the factors of 117 until we are left with only prime factors. We then express n as a product of multiplying the prime factors together.

The process of finding the prime factorization of 117 only has a few differences from the above method of finding the factors of 117. Instead of ensuring we find the right factor pairs, we continue to factor each step until we are left with only the list of smallest prime factors greater than 1.

Here are the steps for finding the prime factorization of 117:

Step 1:

Find the smallest prime number that is larger than 1, and is a factor of 117. For reference, the first prime numbers to check are 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, and 13. In this case, the smallest factor that’s a prime number larger than 1 is 3.

Step 2:

Divide 117 by the smallest prime factor, in this case, 3

117 ÷ 3 = 39

3 becomes the first number in our prime factorization.

Step 3:

Repeat Steps 1 and 2, using 39 as the new focus. Find the smallest prime factor that isn’t 1, and divide 39 by that number. The smallest prime factor you pick for 39 will then be the next prime factor. If you keep repeating this process, there will be a point where there will be no more prime factors left, which leaves you with the prime factors for prime factorization.

So, the unique prime factors of 117 are: 3, 13

Practice your factoring skills by exploring how to factor other numbers, like the ones below:

Factors of 1 - The factors of 1 are 1

Factors of 135 - The factors of 135 are 1, 3, 5, 9, 15, 27, 45, 135

Factors of 18 - The factors of 18 are 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 18

Factors of 122 - The factors of 122 are 1, 2, 61, 122