The first step is to understand what it means when a number has an exponent. The “power” of a number indicates how many times the base would be multiplied by itself to reach the correct value.
The second step is to write the number in the base-exponent form, and lastly calculate what the final result would be. Consider the example of 2 to the power of 4: in exponent form that would be
So re-applying these steps to our particular problem, we first convert our word problem to a base-exponent form of:
To simplify this, all that is needed is to multiply it out:
89 x 89 x 89 x 89 x ... (for a total of 61 times) = 81806988451932564779060329189036963583643265572479485008220142247012499427741054790912186346067546673626920371083642489
Therefore, 89 to the power of 61 is 81806988451932564779060329189036963583643265572479485008220142247012499427741054790912186346067546673626920371083642489.