A fraction is usually split into two parts: the first part is the number on top, called the numerator; and the second part is the number on the bottom, called the denominator. These are both separated by a line called the “divisor line”. We can use the division method help to solve this question: to get a decimal, simply divide the numerator 144 by the denominator 30 (which you can enter in any calculator):
144 (numerator) ÷ 30 (denominator) = 4.8
And finally, you get 4.8 as your answer when you convert 2 84/30 (or 144/30) to a decimal.