What are the Factors of 188?

Factors of 188 are any integer that can be multiplied by another integer to make exactly 188. In other words, finding the factors of 188 is like breaking down the number 188 into all the smaller pieces that can be used in a multiplication problem to equal 188.

Factors of 188

Methods

What are the Factors of 188?

The following are the different types of factors of 188:

• Factors of 188: 1, 2, 4, 47, 94, 188

• Sum of Factors of 188: 336

• Negative Factors of 188: -1, -2, -4, -47, -94, -188

• Prime Factors of 188: 2, 47

• Prime Factorization of 188: 2^2 × 47^1

There are two ways to find the factors of 188: using factor pairs, and using prime factorization.

The Factor Pairs of 188

Factor pairs of 188 are any two numbers that, when multiplied together, equal 188. The question to ask is “what two numbers multiplied together equal 188?” Every factor can be paired with another factor, and multiplying the two will result in 188.

To find the factor pairs of 188, follow these steps:

Step 1:

Find the smallest prime number that is larger than 1, and is a factor of 188. For reference, the first prime numbers to check are 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, and 13. In this case, the smallest factor that’s a prime number larger than 1 is 2.

Step 2:

Divide 188 by the smallest prime factor, in this case, 2:

188 ÷ 2 = 94

2 and 94 will make a new factor pair.

Step 3:

Repeat Steps 1 and 2, using 94 as the new focus. Find the smallest prime factor that isn’t 1, and divide 94 by that number. In this case, 2 is the new smallest prime factor:

94 ÷ 2 = 47

Remember that this new factor pair is only for the factors of 94, not 188. So, to finish the factor pair for 188, you’d multiply 2 and 2 before pairing with 47:

2 x 2 = 4

Step 4:

Repeat this process until there are no longer any prime factors larger than one to divide by. At the end, you should have the full list of factor pairs.

Here are all the factor pairs for 188:

(1, 188), (2, 94), (4, 47)

So, to list all the factors of 188: 1, 2, 4, 47, 94, 188

The negative factors of 188 would be: -1, -2, -4, -47, -94, -188

Prime Factorization of 188

To find the Prime factorization of 188, we break down all the factors of 188 until we are left with only prime factors. We then express n as a product of multiplying the prime factors together.

The process of finding the prime factorization of 188 only has a few differences from the above method of finding the factors of 188. Instead of ensuring we find the right factor pairs, we continue to factor each step until we are left with only the list of smallest prime factors greater than 1.

Here are the steps for finding the prime factorization of 188:

Step 1:

Find the smallest prime number that is larger than 1, and is a factor of 188. For reference, the first prime numbers to check are 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, and 13. In this case, the smallest factor that’s a prime number larger than 1 is 2.

Step 2:

Divide 188 by the smallest prime factor, in this case, 2

188 ÷ 2 = 94

2 becomes the first number in our prime factorization.

Step 3:

Repeat Steps 1 and 2, using 94 as the new focus. Find the smallest prime factor that isn’t 1, and divide 94 by that number. The smallest prime factor you pick for 94 will then be the next prime factor. If you keep repeating this process, there will be a point where there will be no more prime factors left, which leaves you with the prime factors for prime factorization.

So, the unique prime factors of 188 are: 2, 47

Find the Factors of Other Numbers

Practice your factoring skills by exploring how to factor other numbers, like the ones below:

Factors of 105 - The factors of 105 are 1, 3, 5, 7, 15, 21, 35, 105

Factors of 123 - The factors of 123 are 1, 3, 41, 123

Factors of 99 - The factors of 99 are 1, 3, 9, 11, 33, 99

Factors of 15 - The factors of 15 are 1, 3, 5, 15

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