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Property of Opposites

By Destiny Chapman

Opposite numbers are numbers that are the exact same distance from zero, in opposite directions. Numbers that are opposites are called zero pairs.

Why is this concept useful?

Opposite numbers are numbers that are the exact same distance from zero, in opposite directions. Numbers that are opposites are called zero pairs.

Where does this concept fit into the curriculum?

Middle School

How can we use the concept: Finding the opposite of a number is quite simple: the opposite of a number is the same digit, just opposite signs.


Example: 5 and -5 are opposites, the 5 did not change, just the sign.

Example: -20 and 20 are opposites because they are both 20 spaces away from zero on a number line.

Sample Math Problems

Example One: Find the opposite of 12.5

Answer: -12.5

Example 2: Find the opposite of -2/3
Answer: 2/3

Example 3: The opposite of 4,325.78 is:

Answer: -4,325.78

Example 4: The opposite of -17/4 is:
Answer: 17/4

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Practice Math Problems

Problem 1: Find the opposite of -2,365.

Problem 2: Find the opposite of 4/15.

Problem 3: The opposite of -99.45 is…

Problem 4: The opposite of 100.98 is…

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