As your math tutor, I’m here to help you break down factor pairs of 534 step by step!
Factor pairs of 534 are any two numbers that, when multiplied together, equal 534. The question to ask is “what two numbers multiplied together equal 534?” Every factor can be paired with another factor, and multiplying the two will result in 534.
To find the factor pairs of 534, follow these steps:
Step 1:
Find the smallest prime number that is larger than 1, and is a factor of 534. For reference, the first prime numbers to check are 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, and 13. In this case, the smallest factor that’s a prime number larger than 1 is 2.
Step 2:
Divide 534 by the smallest prime factor, in this case, 2:
534 ÷ 2 = 267
2 and 267 will make a new factor pair.
Step 3:
Repeat Steps 1 and 2, using 267 as the new focus. Find the smallest prime factor that isn’t 1, and divide 267 by that number. In this case, 3 is the new smallest prime factor:
267 ÷ 3 = 89
Remember that this new factor pair is only for the factors of 267, not 534. So, to finish the factor pair for 534, you’d multiply 2 and 3 before pairing with 89:
2 x 3 = 6
Step 4:
Repeat this process until there are no longer any prime factors larger than one to divide by. At the end, you should have the full list of factor pairs.
Here are all the factor pairs for 534:
(1, 534), (2, 267), (3, 178), (6, 89)
So, to list all the factors of 534: 1, 2, 3, 6, 89, 178, 267, 534
The negative factors of 534 would be: -1, -2, -3, -6, -89, -178, -267, -534
Now you’ve got it! A math tutor would always encourage you to practice with different numbers to reinforce your understanding of factor pairs. Try another one!