Math Tutor Explains: What are the Factors of 396?

As your math tutor, I’m here to guide you through the different types of factors of 396. Understanding factors is key to mastering multiplication, division, and prime numbers. Here’s a breakdown:

• Factors of 396: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 11, 12, 18, 22, 33, 36, 44, 66, 99, 132, 198, 396

• Sum of Factors of 396: 1092

• Negative Factors of 396: -1, -2, -3, -4, -6, -9, -11, -12, -18, -22, -33, -36, -44, -66, -99, -132, -198, -396

• Prime Factors of 396: 2, 3, 11

• Prime Factorization of 396: 2^2 × 3^2 × 11^1

There are two main ways a math tutor would explain how to find the factors of 396: using factor pairs and prime factorization. Let’s explore both!

As your math tutor, I’m here to help you break down factor pairs of 396 step by step!

Factor pairs of 396 are any two numbers that, when multiplied together, equal 396. The question to ask is “what two numbers multiplied together equal 396?” Every factor can be paired with another factor, and multiplying the two will result in 396.

To find the factor pairs of 396, follow these steps:

Step 1:

Find the smallest prime number that is larger than 1, and is a factor of 396. For reference, the first prime numbers to check are 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, and 13. In this case, the smallest factor that’s a prime number larger than 1 is 2.

Step 2:

Divide 396 by the smallest prime factor, in this case, 2:

396 ÷ 2 = 198

2 and 198 will make a new factor pair.

Step 3:

Repeat Steps 1 and 2, using 198 as the new focus. Find the smallest prime factor that isn’t 1, and divide 198 by that number. In this case, 2 is the new smallest prime factor:

198 ÷ 2 = 99

Remember that this new factor pair is only for the factors of 198, not 396. So, to finish the factor pair for 396, you’d multiply 2 and 2 before pairing with 99:

2 x 2 = 4

Step 4:

Repeat this process until there are no longer any prime factors larger than one to divide by. At the end, you should have the full list of factor pairs.

Here are all the factor pairs for 396:

(1, 396), (2, 198), (3, 132), (4, 99), (6, 66), (9, 44), (11, 36), (12, 33), (18, 22)

So, to list all the factors of 396: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 11, 12, 18, 22, 33, 36, 44, 66, 99, 132, 198, 396

The negative factors of 396 would be: -1, -2, -3, -4, -6, -9, -11, -12, -18, -22, -33, -36, -44, -66, -99, -132, -198, -396

Now you’ve got it! A math tutor would always encourage you to practice with different numbers to reinforce your understanding of factor pairs. Try another one!

To find the prime factorization of 396, we break it down step by step until only prime factors remain. Then, we express 396 as a product of these prime factors multiplied together. Let’s go through the process and simplify it like a math tutor would!

The process of finding the prime factorization of 396 only has a few differences from the above method of finding the factors of 396. Instead of ensuring we find the right factor pairs, we continue to factor each step until we are left with only the list of smallest prime factors greater than 1.

Here are the steps for finding the prime factorization of 396:

Step 1:

Find the smallest prime number that is larger than 1, and is a factor of 396. For reference, the first prime numbers to check are 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, and 13. In this case, the smallest factor that’s a prime number larger than 1 is 2.

Step 2:

Divide 396 by the smallest prime factor, in this case, 2

396 ÷ 2 = 198

2 becomes the first number in our prime factorization.

Step 3:

Repeat Steps 1 and 2, using 198 as the new focus. Find the smallest prime factor that isn’t 1, and divide 198 by that number. The smallest prime factor you pick for 198 will then be the next prime factor. If you keep repeating this process, there will be a point where there will be no more prime factors left, which leaves you with the prime factors for prime factorization.

So, the unique prime factors of 396 are: 2, 3, 11

Practice your factoring skills by exploring how to factor other numbers, like the ones below:

Factors of 15 - The factors of 15 are 1, 3, 5, 15

Factors of 121 - The factors of 121 are 1, 11, 121

Factors of 117 - The factors of 117 are 1, 3, 9, 13, 39, 117

Factors of 49 - The factors of 49 are 1, 7, 49