As your math tutor, I’m here to help you break down factor pairs of 1978 step by step!
Factor pairs of 1978 are any two numbers that, when multiplied together, equal 1978. The question to ask is “what two numbers multiplied together equal 1978?” Every factor can be paired with another factor, and multiplying the two will result in 1978.
To find the factor pairs of 1978, follow these steps:
Step 1:
Find the smallest prime number that is larger than 1, and is a factor of 1978. For reference, the first prime numbers to check are 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, and 13. In this case, the smallest factor that’s a prime number larger than 1 is 2.
Step 2:
Divide 1978 by the smallest prime factor, in this case, 2:
1978 ÷ 2 = 989
2 and 989 will make a new factor pair.
Step 3:
Repeat Steps 1 and 2, using 989 as the new focus. Find the smallest prime factor that isn’t 1, and divide 989 by that number. In this case, 23 is the new smallest prime factor:
989 ÷ 23 = 43
Remember that this new factor pair is only for the factors of 989, not 1978. So, to finish the factor pair for 1978, you’d multiply 2 and 23 before pairing with 43:
2 x 23 = 46
Step 4:
Repeat this process until there are no longer any prime factors larger than one to divide by. At the end, you should have the full list of factor pairs.
Here are all the factor pairs for 1978:
(1, 1978), (2, 989), (23, 86), (43, 46)
So, to list all the factors of 1978: 1, 2, 23, 43, 46, 86, 989, 1978
The negative factors of 1978 would be: -1, -2, -23, -43, -46, -86, -989, -1978
Now you’ve got it! A math tutor would always encourage you to practice with different numbers to reinforce your understanding of factor pairs. Try another one!