What are the Factors of 147?

Factors of 147 are any integer that can be multiplied by another integer to make exactly 147. In other words, finding the factors of 147 is like breaking down the number 147 into all the smaller pieces that can be used in a multiplication problem to equal 147.

Factors of 147

Methods

What are the Factors of 147?

The following are the different types of factors of 147:

• Factors of 147: 1, 3, 7, 21, 49, 147

• Sum of Factors of 147: 228

• Negative Factors of 147: -1, -3, -7, -21, -49, -147

• Prime Factors of 147: 3, 7

• Prime Factorization of 147: 3^1 × 7^2

There are two ways to find the factors of 147: using factor pairs, and using prime factorization.

The Factor Pairs of 147

Factor pairs of 147 are any two numbers that, when multiplied together, equal 147. The question to ask is “what two numbers multiplied together equal 147?” Every factor can be paired with another factor, and multiplying the two will result in 147.

To find the factor pairs of 147, follow these steps:

Step 1:

Find the smallest prime number that is larger than 1, and is a factor of 147. For reference, the first prime numbers to check are 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, and 13. In this case, the smallest factor that’s a prime number larger than 1 is 3.

Step 2:

Divide 147 by the smallest prime factor, in this case, 3:

147 ÷ 3 = 49

3 and 49 will make a new factor pair.

Step 3:

Repeat Steps 1 and 2, using 49 as the new focus. Find the smallest prime factor that isn’t 1, and divide 49 by that number. In this case, 7 is the new smallest prime factor:

49 ÷ 7 = 7

Remember that this new factor pair is only for the factors of 49, not 147. So, to finish the factor pair for 147, you’d multiply 3 and 7 before pairing with 7:

3 x 7 = 21

Step 4:

Repeat this process until there are no longer any prime factors larger than one to divide by. At the end, you should have the full list of factor pairs.

Here are all the factor pairs for 147:

(1, 147), (3, 49), (7, 21)

So, to list all the factors of 147: 1, 3, 7, 21, 49, 147

The negative factors of 147 would be: -1, -3, -7, -21, -49, -147

Prime Factorization of 147

To find the Prime factorization of 147, we break down all the factors of 147 until we are left with only prime factors. We then express n as a product of multiplying the prime factors together.

The process of finding the prime factorization of 147 only has a few differences from the above method of finding the factors of 147. Instead of ensuring we find the right factor pairs, we continue to factor each step until we are left with only the list of smallest prime factors greater than 1.

Here are the steps for finding the prime factorization of 147:

Step 1:

Find the smallest prime number that is larger than 1, and is a factor of 147. For reference, the first prime numbers to check are 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, and 13. In this case, the smallest factor that’s a prime number larger than 1 is 3.

Step 2:

Divide 147 by the smallest prime factor, in this case, 3

147 ÷ 3 = 49

3 becomes the first number in our prime factorization.

Step 3:

Repeat Steps 1 and 2, using 49 as the new focus. Find the smallest prime factor that isn’t 1, and divide 49 by that number. The smallest prime factor you pick for 49 will then be the next prime factor. If you keep repeating this process, there will be a point where there will be no more prime factors left, which leaves you with the prime factors for prime factorization.

So, the unique prime factors of 147 are: 3, 7

Find the Factors of Other Numbers

Practice your factoring skills by exploring how to factor other numbers, like the ones below:

Factors of 35 - The factors of 35 are 1, 5, 7, 35

Factors of 80 - The factors of 80 are 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 16, 20, 40, 80

Factors of 90 - The factors of 90 are 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 9, 10, 15, 18, 30, 45, 90

Factors of 62 - The factors of 62 are 1, 2, 31, 62

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